Cubital Tunnel Syndrome
Overview
Cubital tunnel syndrome (CTS) is a condition that occurs when the ulnar nerve, which runs from the shoulder to the hand, is compressed or irritated at the elbow. This can cause pain, numbness, tingling, weakness, or other symptoms in the hand and arm. Cubital tunnel syndrome is a common condition that can affect anyone, but is more common in individuals who frequently bend their elbows or put pressure on their elbows.
Procedure
The treatment for cubital tunnel syndrome typically involves the following steps:
Diagnosis: The doctor will evaluate the patient’s symptoms and perform physical examinations, such as the Tinel’s sign and the elbow flexion test, to confirm the diagnosis of cubital tunnel syndrome.
Conservative Treatment: The initial treatment for cubital tunnel syndrome is usually conservative, which may include rest, splinting, exercises, medications, or corticosteroid injections to relieve pain and inflammation.
Surgery: If conservative treatment does not provide relief, or if the condition is severe, surgery may be necessary. The surgery for cubital tunnel syndrome may involve one of several procedures, depending on the cause and severity of the condition. These may include:
- Ulnar nerve decompression: This procedure involves removing any structures that may be compressing the ulnar nerve, such as bone spurs or inflamed tissue.
- Ulnar nerve transposition: This procedure involves moving the ulnar nerve to a new location to prevent it from being compressed or irritated at the elbow.
- Recovery: After the surgery, the patient will need to follow specific post-operative instructions, such as wearing a splint and performing exercises, to promote proper healing and restore strength and function to the hand and arm.
In summary, cubital tunnel syndrome is a condition that occurs when the ulnar nerve is compressed or irritated at the elbow, causing pain, numbness, and other symptoms in the hand and arm. The initial treatment is usually conservative, but surgery may be necessary if symptoms persist. The surgical procedures for cubital tunnel syndrome involve removing any structures that may be compressing the ulnar nerve or moving the nerve to a new location. Patients will need to follow specific post-operative instructions to promote proper healing and restore strength and function to the hand and arm.